Filters
Premium FiltersNew
Reset
BHK Type
1 RK
1 BHK
2 BHK
3 BHK
4 BHK
4+ BHK
Offer
Price Range: ₹ 0 to ₹ 10 Cr
Property Status
Furnishing
Property Type
Parking
Sort By:
nbrank,desc

18 - Villas for Sale near Dodakanhalli, Bangalore | Villas Near Dodakanhalli No Brokerage

4 BHK Villa In Vishwam Inside Out, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru For Sale In Doddakannelli, Bengaluru

Vishwam Inside Out, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru  Vijayakumar Layout, Doddakannelli-Chikkanayakana Halli Rd, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560035
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
3.3 Crores
₹13,296 per sq.ft.
1.89 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
2,482 sqft
Builtup
4 BHK Villa In Vishwam Inside Out, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru For Sale  In Doddakannelli, Bengaluru1/18
East
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

3 BHK Villa In Mantri Premero For Sale In Mantri Premero, Mantri Premero, Sarjapur - Marathahalli Rd, P.krishnappa Layout, Someshwara Layout, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560035, India

Mantri Premero  Mantri Premero Sarjapur Main Road
locationExplore Nearby
Under Loan
1.75 Crores
₹9,669 per sq.ft.
1 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
1,810 sqft
Builtup
3 BHK Villa In Mantri Premero For Sale  In Mantri Premero, Mantri Premero, Sarjapur - Marathahalli Rd, P.krishnappa Layout, Someshwara Layout, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560035, India1/6
North-East
Facing
3 BHK
Apartment Type
3
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In Skanda Avani For Sale In Chikkakannalli

Skanda Avani, Chikkakannalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 561230, India
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
3.4 Crores
₹8,947 per sq.ft.
1.95 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
3,800 sqft
Builtup
North
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Rural Blues The RestobarBirbal DarbarKFCIVYROSSA HOTEL AND RESORTCarmelaram

4+ BHK Villa In Odion The Woods Of East Phase 2 For Sale In Choodasandra

Not under loan
3.1 Crores
₹8,611 per sq.ft.
1.78 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
3,600 sqft
Builtup
1/8
West
Facing
4+ BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Hosa RoadManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

3 BHK Villa In Nambiar Ellegenza For Sale In Narayanaghatta, Bommasandra

Narayanaghatta, Bommasandra
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
3.8 Crores
₹14,644 per sq.ft.
2.18 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
2,595 sqft
Builtup
East
Facing
3 BHK
Apartment Type
3
Bathrooms
Bike
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In Odion The Woods Of East For Sale In Sarjapur

Odion The Woods Of East   Doddakannelli-Chikkanayakana Halli Rd, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560035
locationExplore Nearby
Under Loan
2.75 Crores
₹9,167 per sq.ft.
1.58 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
3,000 sqft
Builtup
1/8
North-East
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
3
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Hosa RoadManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In Confident Rigel Villa For Sale In Sarjapur Road

Confident Rigel Villa  Sarjapur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, INDIA
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
3 Crores
₹10,000 per sq.ft.
1.72 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
3,000 sqft
Builtup
1/44
Commute Friendly
East
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In Tanmathra Shriram Chirping Grove For Sale In Sarjapur Road

Tanmathra Shriram Chirping Grove  Tanmathra Shriram Chirping Grove
locationExplore Nearby
Under Loan
1.9 Crores
₹8,601 per sq.ft.
1.09 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
2,209 sqft
Builtup
1/15
East
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In Astro Green Park Regency, Sarjapur Road, Bangalore For Sale In Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

Astro Green Park Regency, Sarjapur Road, Bangalore  Kasavanhalli Road,off Sarjapur Road, Bengaluru
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
3.1 Crores
₹10,207 per sq.ft.
1.78 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
3,037 sqft
Builtup
1/39
East
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
5
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Hosa RoadManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadNarasimha ChitramandiraIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In Jr Greenwich For Sale In Carmelaram

JR Greenwich Next to Wipro Corporate Office, Kodathi, Sarjapur Road, Carmelaram bus stop
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
6.5 Crores
₹21,667 per sq.ft.
3.73 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
3,000 sqft
Builtup
1/57
West
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In United Estates Sunshine Signature For Sale In Carmelaram Railway Station

United Estates Sunshine Signature  United Estates Sunshine Signature United Estates Sunshine Signature, Carmelaram, Bangalore, India
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
3.8 Crores
₹13,571 per sq.ft.
2.18 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
2,800 sqft
Builtup
1/21
East
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In United Estates Sunshine Signature For Sale In Chikkabellandur

Chikkabellandur
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
1.87 Crores
₹10,275 per sq.ft.
1.07 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
1,820 sqft
Builtup
1/3
South
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Rural Blues The RestobarBirbal DarbarGrand City SupermarketKFCCarmelaram

4 BHK Villa In Jr Greenwich Phase 4 For Sale In Carmelaram, Hadosiddapura, Chikkakannalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560099, India

JR Greenwich Phase 4  VPV5+37W, Hadosiddapura, Chikkakannalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560099, India
locationExplore Nearby
Under Loan
4.4 Crores
₹14,667 per sq.ft.
2.52 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
3,000 sqft
Builtup
1/11
West
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
3
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationPrimera Dental HospitalKristal Jasper ParkIntel Technology India Private Limited, Sarjapur Outer Ring Road, RMZ Eco World RdSarjapur Social

3 BHK Villa In Assetz 63 Degree East, Chikkakannalli For Sale In Chikkakannalli

Kodathi Village Varthur Hobli, Bengaluru East Taluk Near Bengaluru Technological Institute, Off Sarjapur Rd, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560035, India
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
1.6 Crores
₹13,829 per sq.ft.
91,703/Month
Estimated EMI
1,157 sqft
Builtup
1/11
East
Facing
3 BHK
Apartment Type
2
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationPrimera Dental HospitalKristal Jasper ParkIntel Technology India Private Limited, Sarjapur Outer Ring Road, RMZ Eco World RdSarjapur Social

4 BHK Villa In Reliaable Dollars Colony, Gattahalli For Sale In Gattahalli

near hemilton hills Gattahalli
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
5 Crores
₹12,500 per sq.ft.
2.87 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
4,000 sqft
Builtup
1/9
North
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Electronic CityElectronic city phase 2Sri Venkateshwara TheatreKristal Jasper ParkMahaveer Ranches

4 BHK Villa In Natura Atavi For Sale In Sarjapura

Natura Atavi  1/13, konappana agrahara, Electronic City, Bengaluru, S.Medihalli, Karnataka 560100, India
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
2.9 Crores
₹9,993 per sq.ft.
1.66 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
2,902 sqft
Builtup
1/29
North
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
3
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Ravi TheatreShriram SmrithiShree Ranga Vilas

4 BHK Villa In Astro Boulevard For Sale In Choodasandra

Doddamara Rd, off Sarjapur Road, Choodasandra, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560035
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
3.4 Crores
₹7,083 per sq.ft.
1.95 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
4,800 sqft
Builtup
1/76
North
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
5
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Hosa RoadElectronic city phase 2Sri Venkateshwara TheatreKristal Jasper ParkIntel Technology India Private Limited, Sarjapur Outer Ring Road, RMZ Eco World Rd

4 BHK Villa In Kumari Oakville, Ittanguru For Sale In Ittanguru

Kumari Oakville, Ittanguru  Ittangur, Bengaluru, Karnataka 562125
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
2.4 Crores
₹11,483 per sq.ft.
1.38 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
2,090 sqft
Builtup
1/27
West
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationPrimera Dental HospitalKristal Jasper ParkAhad EuphoriaSarjapur Social

Showing properties near your searched localities

4 BHK Villa In Vishwam Inside Out, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru For Sale In Doddakannelli, Bengaluru

Vishwam Inside Out, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru  Vijayakumar Layout, Doddakannelli-Chikkanayakana Halli Rd, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560035
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
3.3 Crores
₹13,296 per sq.ft.
1.89 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
2,482 sqft
Builtup
4 BHK Villa In Vishwam Inside Out, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru For Sale  In Doddakannelli, Bengaluru1/18
East
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

3 BHK Villa In Mantri Premero For Sale In Mantri Premero, Mantri Premero, Sarjapur - Marathahalli Rd, P.krishnappa Layout, Someshwara Layout, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560035, India

Mantri Premero  Mantri Premero Sarjapur Main Road
locationExplore Nearby
Under Loan
1.75 Crores
₹9,669 per sq.ft.
1 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
1,810 sqft
Builtup
3 BHK Villa In Mantri Premero For Sale  In Mantri Premero, Mantri Premero, Sarjapur - Marathahalli Rd, P.krishnappa Layout, Someshwara Layout, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560035, India1/6
North-East
Facing
3 BHK
Apartment Type
3
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In Skanda Avani For Sale In Chikkakannalli

Skanda Avani, Chikkakannalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 561230, India
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
3.4 Crores
₹8,947 per sq.ft.
1.95 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
3,800 sqft
Builtup
North
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Rural Blues The RestobarBirbal DarbarKFCIVYROSSA HOTEL AND RESORTCarmelaram

4+ BHK Villa In Odion The Woods Of East Phase 2 For Sale In Choodasandra

Not under loan
3.1 Crores
₹8,611 per sq.ft.
1.78 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
3,600 sqft
Builtup
1/8
West
Facing
4+ BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Hosa RoadManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

3 BHK Villa In Nambiar Ellegenza For Sale In Narayanaghatta, Bommasandra

Narayanaghatta, Bommasandra
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
3.8 Crores
₹14,644 per sq.ft.
2.18 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
2,595 sqft
Builtup
East
Facing
3 BHK
Apartment Type
3
Bathrooms
Bike
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In Odion The Woods Of East For Sale In Sarjapur

Odion The Woods Of East   Doddakannelli-Chikkanayakana Halli Rd, Doddakannelli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560035
locationExplore Nearby
Under Loan
2.75 Crores
₹9,167 per sq.ft.
1.58 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
3,000 sqft
Builtup
1/8
North-East
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
3
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Hosa RoadManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In Confident Rigel Villa For Sale In Sarjapur Road

Confident Rigel Villa  Sarjapur Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, INDIA
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
3 Crores
₹10,000 per sq.ft.
1.72 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
3,000 sqft
Builtup
1/44
Commute Friendly
East
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In Tanmathra Shriram Chirping Grove For Sale In Sarjapur Road

Tanmathra Shriram Chirping Grove  Tanmathra Shriram Chirping Grove
locationExplore Nearby
Under Loan
1.9 Crores
₹8,601 per sq.ft.
1.09 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
2,209 sqft
Builtup
1/15
East
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In Astro Green Park Regency, Sarjapur Road, Bangalore For Sale In Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

Astro Green Park Regency, Sarjapur Road, Bangalore  Kasavanhalli Road,off Sarjapur Road, Bengaluru
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
3.1 Crores
₹10,207 per sq.ft.
1.78 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
3,037 sqft
Builtup
1/39
East
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
5
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Hosa RoadManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadNarasimha ChitramandiraIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In Jr Greenwich For Sale In Carmelaram

JR Greenwich Next to Wipro Corporate Office, Kodathi, Sarjapur Road, Carmelaram bus stop
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
6.5 Crores
₹21,667 per sq.ft.
3.73 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
3,000 sqft
Builtup
1/57
West
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In United Estates Sunshine Signature For Sale In Carmelaram Railway Station

United Estates Sunshine Signature  United Estates Sunshine Signature United Estates Sunshine Signature, Carmelaram, Bangalore, India
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
3.8 Crores
₹13,571 per sq.ft.
2.18 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
2,800 sqft
Builtup
1/21
East
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationManipal Hospital Sarjapur RoadPVR Soul SpiritIblur Lake ParkSakra World Hospital

4 BHK Villa In United Estates Sunshine Signature For Sale In Chikkabellandur

Chikkabellandur
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
1.87 Crores
₹10,275 per sq.ft.
1.07 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
1,820 sqft
Builtup
1/3
South
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Rural Blues The RestobarBirbal DarbarGrand City SupermarketKFCCarmelaram

4 BHK Villa In Jr Greenwich Phase 4 For Sale In Carmelaram, Hadosiddapura, Chikkakannalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560099, India

JR Greenwich Phase 4  VPV5+37W, Hadosiddapura, Chikkakannalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560099, India
locationExplore Nearby
Under Loan
4.4 Crores
₹14,667 per sq.ft.
2.52 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
3,000 sqft
Builtup
1/11
West
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
3
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationPrimera Dental HospitalKristal Jasper ParkIntel Technology India Private Limited, Sarjapur Outer Ring Road, RMZ Eco World RdSarjapur Social

3 BHK Villa In Assetz 63 Degree East, Chikkakannalli For Sale In Chikkakannalli

Kodathi Village Varthur Hobli, Bengaluru East Taluk Near Bengaluru Technological Institute, Off Sarjapur Rd, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560035, India
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
1.6 Crores
₹13,829 per sq.ft.
91,703/Month
Estimated EMI
1,157 sqft
Builtup
1/11
East
Facing
3 BHK
Apartment Type
2
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationPrimera Dental HospitalKristal Jasper ParkIntel Technology India Private Limited, Sarjapur Outer Ring Road, RMZ Eco World RdSarjapur Social

4 BHK Villa In Reliaable Dollars Colony, Gattahalli For Sale In Gattahalli

near hemilton hills Gattahalli
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
5 Crores
₹12,500 per sq.ft.
2.87 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
4,000 sqft
Builtup
1/9
North
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Electronic CityElectronic city phase 2Sri Venkateshwara TheatreKristal Jasper ParkMahaveer Ranches

4 BHK Villa In Natura Atavi For Sale In Sarjapura

Natura Atavi  1/13, konappana agrahara, Electronic City, Bengaluru, S.Medihalli, Karnataka 560100, India
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
2.9 Crores
₹9,993 per sq.ft.
1.66 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
2,902 sqft
Builtup
1/29
North
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
3
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Ravi TheatreShriram SmrithiShree Ranga Vilas

4 BHK Villa In Astro Boulevard For Sale In Choodasandra

Doddamara Rd, off Sarjapur Road, Choodasandra, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560035
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
3.4 Crores
₹7,083 per sq.ft.
1.95 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
4,800 sqft
Builtup
1/76
North
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
5
Bathrooms
Car
Parking
Nearby: Hosa RoadElectronic city phase 2Sri Venkateshwara TheatreKristal Jasper ParkIntel Technology India Private Limited, Sarjapur Outer Ring Road, RMZ Eco World Rd

4 BHK Villa In Kumari Oakville, Ittanguru For Sale In Ittanguru

Kumari Oakville, Ittanguru  Ittangur, Bengaluru, Karnataka 562125
locationExplore Nearby
Not under loan
2.4 Crores
₹11,483 per sq.ft.
1.38 Lacs/Month
Estimated EMI
2,090 sqft
Builtup
1/27
West
Facing
4 BHK
Apartment Type
4
Bathrooms
Bike and Car
Parking
Nearby: Carmelaram Railway StationPrimera Dental HospitalKristal Jasper ParkAhad EuphoriaSarjapur Social

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it worth buying a villa in Dodakanhalli?

Buying a villa in Dodakanhalli is a personal choice, which will depend on your budget, lifestyle, and long-term goals. Villas often offer spacious living, privacy, and amenities, which can be appealing. To determine if it's worth it for you, consider your unique criteria, conduct thorough research. Contact NoBroker and our property experts will guide you through Dodakanhalli’s real estate market.

What is the starting price of Villas in Dodakanhalli?

The starting price of villas in Dodakanhalli can vary widely depending on factors like location, size, amenities, and market conditions. Villas for sale typically range from several lakhs to several crores or more, with luxury options commanding higher prices. To get accurate and up-to-date information on the starting prices of villas in Dodakanhalli, check out NoBroker app and filter our villas for your price range.

Where to get the best home loan offer while planning to buy a villa in Dodakanhalli?

For the best home loan offer while planning to buy a villa in Dodakanhalli get in touch with NoBroker’s Team of Home Loan consultants. We will simplifying the financing process for your villa purchase. We can walk you through a range of loan options, help you compare terms, and connect with lenders.

Where can I find all the villas available for sale online in Dodakanhalli?

To find all the villas available for sale online in Dodakanhalli, NoBroker is your one-stop solution. You can visit the NoBroker website or use the app, where you'll discover a comprehensive and up-to-date listing of villas for sale in Dodakanhalli. NoBroker's platform allows you to easily browse through various property options, view detailed information, connect with sellers, and make informed decisions about your villa purchase.